Which entity is primarily responsible for enforcing international human rights laws?

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The entity primarily responsible for enforcing international human rights laws is the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). This office was established to promote and protect human rights across the globe. The OHCHR's mandate includes monitoring human rights violations, providing technical assistance to countries in need of guidance on human rights, and promoting awareness of human rights issues through various programs and initiatives.

The OHCHR works closely with multiple stakeholders, including governments, civil society, and international organizations, to ensure adherence to international human rights standards. This includes the promotion of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and various human rights treaties that countries are encouraged to ratify and implement. Its role is crucial in holding states accountable for human rights violations and ensuring that individuals can seek justice and remedy for abuses.

Other entities listed have different primary roles. The International Monetary Fund focuses on global financial stability and economic growth; the World Health Organization is primarily concerned with international public health; and the World Trade Organization deals with global trade regulations. None of these organizations have the enforcement capabilities or specific human rights focus that the OHCHR possesses.

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